A systems approach to the characterization and classification of T-cell
نویسندگان
چکیده
35 Types of T-cell responses are categorized on the basis of a limited number of molecular 36 markers selected using a priori knowledge about T-cell immunobiology. We sought to 37 develop a novel systems-based approach for the creation of an unbiased framework 38 enabling assessment of antigenic-peptide specific T-cell responses in vitro. A meta39 analysis of transcriptome data from PBMCs stimulated with a wide range of peptides 40 identified patterns of gene regulation that provided an unbiased classification of types of 41 antigen-specific responses. Further analysis yielded new insight about the molecular 42 processes engaged following antigenic stimulation. This led for instance to the 43 identification of transcription factors not previously studied in the context of T-cell 44 differentiation. Taken together this profiling approach can serve as a basis for the 45 unbiased characterization of antigen-specific responses and as a foundation for the 46 development of novel systems-based immune profiling assays. 47
منابع مشابه
A hybridization of evolutionary fuzzy systems and ant Colony optimization for intrusion detection
A hybrid approach for intrusion detection in computer networks is presented in this paper. The proposed approach combines an evolutionary-based fuzzy system with an Ant Colony Optimization procedure to generate high-quality fuzzy-classification rules. We applied our hybrid learning approach to network security and validated it using the DARPA KDD-Cup99 benchmark data set. The results indicate t...
متن کاملCharacterization of finite $p$-groups by the order of their Schur multipliers ($t(G)=7$)
Let $G$ be a finite $p$-group of order $p^n$ and $|{mathcal M}(G)|=p^{frac{1}{2}n(n-1)-t(G)}$, where ${mathcal M}(G)$ is the Schur multiplier of $G$ and $t(G)$ is a nonnegative integer. The classification of such groups $G$ is already known for $t(G)leq 6$. This paper extends the classification to $t(G)=7$.
متن کاملB and T-Cell Epitope Prediction of the OMP25 Antigen for Developing Brucella melitensis Vaccines for Sheep
Brucellosis, produced by Brucella species, is a disease that causes severe economic losses for livestock farms worldwide Due to serious economic and medical consequences of this disease, many efforts have been made to prevent the infection through the use of recombinant vaccines based on Brucella outer membrane protein (OMP) antigens. In the present study, a wide range of on-line prediction sof...
متن کاملPatterns Prediction of Chemotherapy Sensitivity in Cancer Cell lines Using FTIR Spectrum, Neural Network and Principal Components Analysis
Drug resistance enables cancer cells to break away from cytotoxic effect of anticancer drugs. Identification of resistant phenotype is very important because it can lead to effective treatment plan. There is an interest in developing classifying models of resistance phenotype based on the multivariate data. We have investigated a vibrational spectroscopic approach in order to characterize a...
متن کاملPatterns Prediction of Chemotherapy Sensitivity in Cancer Cell lines Using FTIR Spectrum, Neural Network and Principal Components Analysis
Drug resistance enables cancer cells to break away from cytotoxic effect of anticancer drugs. Identification of resistant phenotype is very important because it can lead to effective treatment plan. There is an interest in developing classifying models of resistance phenotype based on the multivariate data. We have investigated a vibrational spectroscopic approach in order to characterize a...
متن کاملInterval network data envelopment analysis model for classification of investment companies in the presence of uncertain data
The main purpose of this paper is to propose an approach for performance measurement, classification and ranking the investment companies (ICs) by considering internal structure and uncertainty. In order to reach this goal, the interval network data envelopment analysis (INDEA) models are extended. This model is capable to model two-stage efficiency with intermediate measures i...
متن کامل